Description
Surolan is a topical otic and dermatologic suspension indicated for the treatment of otitis externa and certain dermatologic conditions in dogs, caused by bacterial, fungal, and yeast infections. It contains a combination of miconazole nitrate (an antifungal), polymyxin B sulfate (an antibacterial), and prednisolone acetate (a corticosteroid). This triple-action formulation treats common pathogens such as Malassezia pachydermatis, Staphylococcus pseudintermedius, and Candida albicans, while also reducing inflammation and pruritus.
Fact Table |
Formula | Combination: Polymyxin B + Miconazole + Prednisolone |
License | EMA (veterinary use), FDA (veterinary use) |
Bioavailability | Primarily local (topical use) |
Legal status | Veterinary Rx-only |
Chemical Name | Miconazole nitrate + Polymyxin B sulfate + Prednisolone acetate |
Elimination half-life | Not systemically relevant (topical use) |
Dosage (Strength) | 5 mg/mL miconazole, 0.5293 mg/mL polymyxin B, 0.5 mg/mL prednisolone |
Pregnancy | Use with caution (veterinary discretion) |
Brands | Surolan |
Protein binding | Not applicable (local topical action) |
PubChem CID | Miconazole: 4189; Polymyxin B: 5311054; Prednisolone: 5755 |
MedlinePlus | Not applicable (veterinary) |
ChEBI | Miconazole (ChEBI:6820), Prednisolone (ChEBI:8377) |
ATC code | QD07CC01 (veterinary combination) |
DrugBank | Miconazole: DB01110; Polymyxin B: DB00781; Prednisolone: DB00860 |
KEGG | Prednisolone: D00447; Miconazole: D00425 |
Routes of administration | Topical (aural/skin in animals) |
Directions
Surolan is for topical administration only in dogs. Shake well before use.
- For otitis externa: Administer 5 drops into the affected ear(s) twice daily for 7 consecutive days, unless otherwise directed by a veterinarian.
- For skin infections: Apply a thin layer to the affected area twice daily and gently massage in.
Clean the ear canal or affected skin prior to application if necessary. Wash hands after handling. Avoid contact with the eyes and do not use in animals intended for breeding unless deemed necessary by a veterinarian.
Ingredients
Each mL of Surolan contains:
- Miconazole nitrate – 23 mg (antifungal)
- Polymyxin B sulfate – 0.5293 mg (antibacterial)
- Prednisolone acetate – 5 mg (anti-inflammatory corticosteroid)
- Excipients: Liquid paraffin, polyethylene oleyl ether, and other stabilizers
Contraindications
Do not use Surolan in dogs with:
- Perforated tympanic membrane (ruptured eardrum)
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the active ingredients
- Pregnant or lactating animals, unless clearly indicated
Cautions
- Use only as directed by a veterinarian; inappropriate use can lead to resistance or adverse effects.
- Long-term or repeated use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi or resistant bacteria.
- Use with caution in animals with hepatic impairment due to corticosteroid component.
- In case of worsening symptoms or lack of improvement, re-evaluate diagnosis and treatment plan.
- Not for use in cats, unless specifically prescribed by a veterinarian.
Side Effects
Reported side effects may include:
- Mild local irritation or redness
- Ototoxicity (hearing loss, head tilt) if used with ruptured eardrum
- Temporary hearing loss (especially in sensitive breeds or elderly dogs)
- Corticosteroid-related effects (if absorbed systemically over time)
Discontinue use and consult a veterinarian if adverse reactions occur or symptoms worsen.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.
Product Code : 10159