A generic drug is a copy of the brand-name drug with the same dosage, safety, strength, quality, consumption method, performance, and intended use. Before generics become available on the market, the generic company must prove it has the same active ingredients as the brand-name drug and works in the same way and in the same amount of time in the body.
The only differences between generics and their brand-name counterparts is that generics are less expensive and may look slightly different (eg. different shape or color), as trademarks laws prevent a generic from looking exactly like the brand-name drug.
Generics are less expensive because generic manufacturers don't have to invest large sums of money to develop a drug. When the brand-name patent expires, generic companies can manufacture a copy of the brand-name and sell it at a substantial discount.
Aspirin
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Aspirin is a medication available as a prescription or, more commonly, over-the-counter (OTC). It is commonly used OTC to treat mild headaches and other painful conditions. Prescription aspirin is used to treat cardiovascular diseases that require platelet inhibition.
The common uses for aspirin include:
Acute Coronary Syndrome (including heart attack)
Carotid artery stenting
Colorectal cancer risk reduction
Migraine
Percutaneous coronary intervention for stable ischemic heart disease
Pericarditis
Preeclampsia prevention
Preventing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Prevention of blood clot is polycythemia vera
Valvular heart disease
Venous thromboembolism prevention
Aspirin works by blocking signal molecules in the bloodstream that contribute to pain signals and clot formation. Taking aspirin reduces the risk of clots and also lowers the feeling of pain.
Fact Table
Formula
C9H8O4
License
US FDA, EU EMA
Bioavailability
80–100%
Legal status
Rx-only
Chemical Name
acetylsalicylic acid
Elimination half-life
2–3 hours
Dosage (Strength)
81mg, 325mg
Pregnancy
Consult Doctor
Brands
Bayer Aspirin
Protein binding
80–90%
PubChem CID
2244
MedlinePlus
a682878
ChEBI
15365
ATC code
A01AD05
DrugBank
DB00945
KEGG
D00109
Routes of administration
By mouth
Directions
Take aspirin exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
For cardiovascular health, the adult aspirin dose is 81-235 mg by mouth once daily.
For pain, the normal dose of aspirin is 325-975 mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed.
Ingredients
The active ingredient in aspirin is salicylic acid.
Interactions
Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all of the medications you are taking. Common drug-drug interactions may include:
Apixaban
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
Cox-2 selective enzymes
Dabigatran
Enoxaparin
Ginkgo Biloba
Ketorolac
Methotrexate
Rivaroxaban
Sincalide
Ticagrelor
Varicella-containing vaccine
Warfarin
Cautions
Tell your doctor if you have a history of gastrointestinal bleed before taking aspirin.
Children and adolescents with flu-like symptoms or chickenpox should not use aspirin.
Ask your doctor and pharmacist for a full list of precautions that apply to you.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.
Product Code : 1940
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