Description
Clindamycin is a key ingredient known by the brand name Clintab, which is a tablet often prescribed to dogs. Clindamycin is a semisynthetic antibiotic made from a form of lincomycin, a substance produced by certain bacteria. Clindamycin stops bacteria from making proteins they need to grow and multiply. It’s often used for skin infections, dental infections, and bone infections.
Directions
Clindamycin tablets should only be used with guidance from a licensed veterinarian. Dogs typically receive 2.5 to 15 mg per pound of body weight every 12 hours for wounds, abscesses, and dental infections. For osteomyelitis, the dosage is 5 to 15 mg per pound every 12 hours. Treatment can be continued for up to 28 days if needed. If there is no improvement after 3 to 4 days for acute infections, or after 28 days for osteomyelitis, consult a veterinarian for further advice.
Ingredients
Clindamycin Hydrochloride is the active ingredient in this medication.
Contraindications
Clindamycin is not safe for all animals. Dogs that have shown hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to clindamycin or similar drugs such as lincomycin should not receive this medication.
Do not use this medication in these species:
- Rabbits
- Hamsters
- Guinea pigs
- Horses
- Chinchillas
- Ruminating animals
Cautions
- Before giving this medication, consult a veterinarian about the following:
- Any existing health conditions
- Any allergies
- A list of all medications being taken
- Clindamycin tablets are only for use in animals—never for humans. Keep them stored securely and out of reach of children and pets to avoid accidental ingestion or overdose.
- If your pet is on this medication for a month or longer, your vet may recommend regular blood tests to check liver and kidney function. Long-term use can sometimes cause other bacteria or yeast to grow, which may require additional treatment.
- Pets with serious kidney or liver problems should be given this drug carefully, especially at high doses. Blood levels may need to be monitored to avoid complications.
- Clindamycin can affect how muscles respond to certain anesthesia drugs. If your pet is receiving medications that relax the muscles, this should be discussed with your vet.
- The safety of this drug hasn’t been confirmed in pregnant dogs or in breeding males. A vet can help weigh the risks and benefits based on your pet’s situation.
Side Effects
Clindamycin is generally well tolerated in dogs, but vomiting and diarrhea have occasionally been reported during clinical use. These side effects are typically mild and may go away without treatment. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, seek veterinary attention. Always follow a vet’s dosing instructions to help manage adverse effects.
In higher doses tested during safety studies, some dogs experienced more serious issues like appetite loss, weight loss, and stomach irritation. These effects were linked to very high doses not typically used in clinical practice. Talk to a vet about concerns about long-term use or reproductive safety.
References:
- Clintabs (clindamycin hydrochloride) Product Monograph. Fort Worth, TX: Virbac AH, Inc; 2023.
- Clintabs (clindamycin hydrochloride) Drug Label Information. Fort Worth, TX: Virbac AH, Inc; 2023.
About Dr. Gerardo Sison (Page Author)
Dr. Sison graduated with honors from the University of Florida. He began his career in pharmacy counseling patients in a community setting and later served in hospitals and clinics. He has also worked in medication therapy management services. Read More....
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.
Product Code : 15274